El Verbo Ir=To Go
-In Spanish, the verb
Ir needs “a” to say what you
are going to do
(in an infinitive form)…
It breaks down like this:
Ir+a+infinitive
Like this: Voy a bailar.
-In Spanish, the verb
Ir needs “a la” or “al” to say where you are going.
The one you use,
depends on the gender of the “place” to
which you are going.
Ex. Voy a la escuela.
(a la because escuela
is feminine)
Voy al banco.
(al because banco
is masculine)
PLEASE PAY ATTENTION TO THE LINK YOU ARE ABOUT TO CLICK ON BECAUSE THEY WILL SEND YOU TO YOUR SPECIFIC CLASS BLOCK!!!!!!!!!!!!
PROJECT DEADLINE IS FRIDAY THE 13th of NOVEMBER 2020 BY 11:59 p.m.!!!!!!!!!!!!
FIRST BLOCK (1st) This is your project link:
THIRD BLOCK (2nd) This is your project link:
FOURTH BLOCK(3rd) This is your project link:
PROJECT RUBRIC:
|
|
CATEGORY |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
|
Speaks Clearly |
Speaks clearly and
distinctly all (100-90%) the time and mispronounces no words. |
Speaks clearly and
distinctly all (89-79%) the time but mispronounces one word. |
Speaks clearly and
distinctly most (78-68%) of the time. Mispronounces no more than one word. |
Often mumbles or
cannot be understood OR mispronounces more than one word. |
|
Stays on Topic /
Appropriate attitude |
Stays on topic all
(100%) of the time. Exhibits appropriate attitude throughout. |
Stays on topic most
(99-90%) of the time but shows little or no enthusiasm for topic OR at times
seems inappropriate to nature of topic |
Stays on topic some
(89%-75%) of the time but makes comments to audience members/or laughs and
makes jokes too often. |
It was hard to tell
what the topic was and/or attitude was inappropriate throughout presentation.
|
|
Posture and Eye
Contact |
Stands up straight,
looks relaxed and confident. Establishes eye contact with everyone in the
room during the presentation. |
Stands up straight and
establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. |
Sometimes stands up
straight and establishes eye contact. |
Slouches and/or does
not look at people during the presentation. |
|
Content / Vocabulary |
Shows a full
understanding of the topic. Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience.
Extends audience vocabulary by defining words that might be new to most of
the audience. |
Shows a good
understanding of the topic. Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience.
Includes 1-2 words that might be new to most of the audience but does not
define them. |
Shows a good
understanding of parts of the topic. Uses vocabulary appropriate for the
audience. Does not include any vocabulary that might be new to the audience. |
Does not seem to
understand the topic very well. Uses several (5 or more) words or phrases
that are not understood by the audience. |
|
Volume |
Volume is loud enough
to be heard by all audience members throughout the presentation. |
Volume is loud enough
to be heard by all audience members at least 90% of the time. |
Volume is loud enough
to be heard by all audience members at least 80% of the time. |
Volume often too soft
to be heard by all audience members. |
Many of you have not been able to connect and I am now having problems connecting so this is what we will do. If you are lucky enough to have lights and internet access work on www.StudySpanish.com I have provided the link below. Do a Unique Quiz of 10-15 questions without using vosotros on ser and estar.
Do not worry about Calenton for today or participation grade. I will not penalize for either due to this emergency.
Remind is not working for me so use this time to perfect this skill. Hopefully, we will see each other tomorrow. Be safe!
estar =to be
singular plural
yo estoy nosotros/as estamos
tú estás *vosotros/as (we do not use this
one)
él/ella/usted está ellos/ellas/ustedes están
Ser is Permanent Estar is Temporary
Prepositions and Adverbs often used with estar.
al lado de = next to; beside
a la derecho de = to the right of
a la izquierdo de = to the left of
allá = over there
allí =there
aquí = here
cerca de = near
con = with
debajo de = below
delante de = in front of
detrás de = behind
en = in; on
encima de = on top of
entre = between; among
lejos de = far from
sin = without
sobre = on; over
NOTES: QUESTION WORDS AND FORMING QUESTIONS IN SPANISH
1.
A
2.
E
3.
I
4.
O
5.
U
enero
febrero
marzo
abril
mayo
junio
julio
agosto
septiembre
octubre
noviembre
diciembre
Nosotros practicamos la tarea todos los días.
1.
Pitch
2.
Inverted Verb (reversal)
3.
Tag Word
*Repita por favor.
ser=to
be
yo soy nosotros/as somos
tú eres
él, ella/uds. es ellos/ellas/uds. son
¿Quién? Who? (one
person) ...
¿Quién es?
¿Quiénes? Who? (more
than one person) ...
¿Quiénes son?
¿Qué? What? ¿Qué quiere (él)? ...
When pronouncing que or gue
just imagine the u is silent.
¿Por qué? Why? ¿Por
qué están (ellos) aquí? ...
PARque ¿Por qué? Porque
Example: Ellos
caminan por el parque con el perro.
¿Por qué?
Porque es jueves.
¿Cuándo? When?
¿Cuándo es la fiesta?
¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?
Es el 24 de julio.
*Mi cumpleaños es el 24 de julio.
*Mi cumpleaños makes this sentence is a complete.
¿Cuánto/ Cuánta? How much?
¿Cuántos / Cuántas? / ¿Cuántos son? –
How many? /How many are they?
¿Cuántos años tienes?
Tengo
….. años.
¿Cuál? Which? ¿Cuál
quieres [tú]? ...
¿ Cuáles? Which
ones? ¿ Cuáles prefieres?
¿Cómo? How? ¿Cómo
sabes [tú] mi nombre?
¿Dónde? / ¿Dónde está el baño? - Where? /
Where is the bathroom?
¿Adónde? / ¿Adónde vamos? - Where to? /
Where are we going?
¿De dónde? / ¿De dónde eres tú? - From
where?
Where are you from?
The Present Tense of Ser
In order to understand the verb ser=to be in English, we
first must understand some basic parts of speech. Here are some terms I will be
using to get you to understand this grammar lesson.
-conjugate
-conjugation -conjugates
-infinitive -subject/personal
pronoun
This will help you to make connections of the English way
to use verbs to the Spanish way to use verbs. This lesson is color-coded so
when you take notes and/or study, the different parts will stand out and you
can see the English and Spanish.
Blue
= Subject Pronouns
Red=
verb
to be verb
singular plural
I am we are
you are
he/she is they are
Subject Pronouns
ser = to be verb
singular plural
yo soy nostros/as somos
tú eres
*vosotros/as (we do not use this
one)
él/ella/usted es ellos/ellas/ustedes son
*Vosotros/as is commonly used in Spain, church, and few parts of Colombia.
Ustedes
is used when:
1.
speakiníg to a group of elders (formal plural)
2.
persons in authority (formal plural)
3. (loosely
means “y’all”) when you are speaking directly to a group of your peers.
(informal)
Proper Nouns in Spanish
Margarita Estefán
María Alexandro(a)
Estefanía Xavier
Paula Magaly
Elena Jorge
Pablo Dolores
Juan
Pedro
Guillermo
Mercedes
Enrique
Milagros
Katrina Alma
Esperanza
Daniel
Carlos
Santiago
¿Qué hora es?
In
Spanish, you tell time by saying, “Son las…” for the hours of 2-12.
In
Spanish, you tell time by saying, “Es la…” for the hour of 1. NOTE: Es la
is used from 12:31- 1:30
¿Qué
hora es?
1:08 Es la
una y ocho.
1:20 Es la
una y veinte.
When telling time in Spanish, you say the
minutes as is, from 1-14, and as is from 16-29.
¿Qué hora es?
2:03 Son las dos y tres.
3:11 Son las tres y once.
4:24 Son las cuatro y veinticuatro.
19:13 Son las siete y trece. (hint:19-12=7)
In Spanish we say the hour and then we say
“y cuarto” for :15
ONLY FOR 15 MINUTES PAST THE HOUR.
¿Qué hora es?
2:15 Son las dos y cuarto.
¿Qué hora es?
1:15 Es la una y cuarto.
When telling time in Spanish, you say “y
media” for :30 minutes into the hour. Media means half.
¿Qué hora es?
7:30 Son las siete y media.
1:30 Es la una y media.
When telling time in
Spanish, you say “menos cuarto” for :45 minutes into the hour. Or :15
minutes to the next hour.
¿Qué hora es?
2:45 Son las TRES menos cuarto.
1:45 Son las DOS menos cuarto.
12:45 Es la una menos cuarto.
When telling time in Spanish, you say “menos”
for :31 -:59 minutes to the next hour. Subtract from :60.
¿Qué hora es?
8:31 Son las nueve menos veintinueve.
5:55 Son las seis menos cinco.
Notes on special times:
En punto. (sharp) 
…de la mañana. (a.m.) 
…de la tarde. (p.m.) 
…de la noche. (p.m.) 
Es el mediodía. It’s noon. 
Es la medianoche. It’s midnight.
¿A qué hora es…? At what time is…? 
A las….
